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Seasonal biochemical changes in composition of body wall tissues of sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus
Gao Fei1,2; Xu Qiang1; Yang Hongsheng1
2011-03-01
发表期刊CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY
ISSN0254-4059
卷号29期号:2页码:252-260
文章类型Article
摘要Seasonal variation in proximate, amino acid and fatty acid composition of the body wall of sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus was evaluated. The proximate composition, except for ash content, changed significantly among seasons (P<0.05). Alanine, glycine, glutamic acid and asparagic acid were the most abundant amino acids. Total amino acid and essential amino acid contents both varied clearly with seasons (P<0.05). 16:0 and 16:1n7 were the primary saturated fatty acid (SFA) and monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA) respectively for all months. EPA (20:5n-3), AA (20:4n-6) and DHA (22:6n-3) were the major polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA). The proportions of SFA and PUFA yielded significant seasonal variations (P<0.001), but MUFA did not changed significantly. The results indicated that the biochemical compositions of the body wall in A. japonicus were significantly influenced by seasons and that the body wall tissue is an excellent source of protein, MUFA and n-3 PUFA for humans.; Seasonal variation in proximate, amino acid and fatty acid composition of the body wall of sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus was evaluated. The proximate composition, except for ash content, changed significantly among seasons (P<0.05). Alanine, glycine, glutamic acid and asparagic acid were the most abundant amino acids. Total amino acid and essential amino acid contents both varied clearly with seasons (P<0.05). 16:0 and 16:1n7 were the primary saturated fatty acid (SFA) and monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA) respectively for all months. EPA (20:5n-3), AA (20:4n-6) and DHA (22:6n-3) were the major polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA). The proportions of SFA and PUFA yielded significant seasonal variations (P<0.001), but MUFA did not changed significantly. The results indicated that the biochemical compositions of the body wall in A. japonicus were significantly influenced by seasons and that the body wall tissue is an excellent source of protein, MUFA and n-3 PUFA for humans.
关键词Apostichopus Japonicus Proximate Composition Amino Acid Fatty Acid
学科领域Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
DOI10.1007/s00343-011-0041-7
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收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000287924000003
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被引频次:24[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/11703
专题海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, Yellow Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
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Gao Fei,Xu Qiang,Yang Hongsheng. Seasonal biochemical changes in composition of body wall tissues of sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,2011,29(2):252-260.
APA Gao Fei,Xu Qiang,&Yang Hongsheng.(2011).Seasonal biochemical changes in composition of body wall tissues of sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus.CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,29(2),252-260.
MLA Gao Fei,et al."Seasonal biochemical changes in composition of body wall tissues of sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus".CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY 29.2(2011):252-260.
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