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Seasonal and spatial variability in egg production, abundance and production of small copepods in and near Jiaozhou Bay, China
Sun, Xiao-Hong2; Sun, Song1; Li, Chao-Lun1; Zhang, Guang-Tao1
2011-05-01
发表期刊JOURNAL OF PLANKTON RESEARCH
ISSN0142-7873
卷号33期号:5页码:741-750
文章类型Article
摘要Distribution, egg production rate (EPR) and abundances of four small copepods in genera Paracalanus and Acartia were studied monthly from October 2005 to September 2006 in and outside Jiaozhou Bay, China. Biomass and secondary production also were calculated to show the importance of these small copepods. As predominant species, Paracalanus parvus and Acartia bifilosa, occurred continuously in this bay throughout the year, with large abundance peaks from late spring to early summer. Acartia pacifica occurred sporadically in May, but in July, it reached higher maximum abundance than the other species. Parvocalanus crassirostris was relatively rare and occurred seasonally. Spatial distributions of these species differed according to the environmental variation inside and outside the bay. Egg production for each species mainly occurred in the warming period. The average female growth rates were higher for species with seasonal occurrence than those that were present continuously. The total secondary production rate of these four species was highest in June and lowest in April. These small copepods made greater contributions to the annual secondary production rate than did larger copepod species in Jiaozhou Bay. Comparisons are also made with other similar coastal waters worldwide.; Distribution, egg production rate (EPR) and abundances of four small copepods in genera Paracalanus and Acartia were studied monthly from October 2005 to September 2006 in and outside Jiaozhou Bay, China. Biomass and secondary production also were calculated to show the importance of these small copepods. As predominant species, Paracalanus parvus and Acartia bifilosa, occurred continuously in this bay throughout the year, with large abundance peaks from late spring to early summer. Acartia pacifica occurred sporadically in May, but in July, it reached higher maximum abundance than the other species. Parvocalanus crassirostris was relatively rare and occurred seasonally. Spatial distributions of these species differed according to the environmental variation inside and outside the bay. Egg production for each species mainly occurred in the warming period. The average female growth rates were higher for species with seasonal occurrence than those that were present continuously. The total secondary production rate of these four species was highest in June and lowest in April. These small copepods made greater contributions to the annual secondary production rate than did larger copepod species in Jiaozhou Bay. Comparisons are also made with other similar coastal waters worldwide.
关键词Seasonal Distribution Geographical Distribution Reproduction Population Number Biomass Biological Production
学科领域Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
DOI10.1093/plankt/fbq135
URL查看原文
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000289198500006
引用统计
被引频次:19[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/11701
专题海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室
胶州湾海洋生态系统国家野外研究站
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Shandong Univ Weihai, Ocean Coll, Weihai 264209, Shandong, Peoples R China
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Sun, Xiao-Hong,Sun, Song,Li, Chao-Lun,et al. Seasonal and spatial variability in egg production, abundance and production of small copepods in and near Jiaozhou Bay, China[J]. JOURNAL OF PLANKTON RESEARCH,2011,33(5):741-750.
APA Sun, Xiao-Hong,Sun, Song,Li, Chao-Lun,&Zhang, Guang-Tao.(2011).Seasonal and spatial variability in egg production, abundance and production of small copepods in and near Jiaozhou Bay, China.JOURNAL OF PLANKTON RESEARCH,33(5),741-750.
MLA Sun, Xiao-Hong,et al."Seasonal and spatial variability in egg production, abundance and production of small copepods in and near Jiaozhou Bay, China".JOURNAL OF PLANKTON RESEARCH 33.5(2011):741-750.
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