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Abundance distribution and seasonal variations of Calanus sinicus (Copepoda: Calanoida) in the northwest continental shelf of South China Sea | |
Yin, Jianqiang1; Huang, Liangmin1; Li, Kaizhi1; Lian, Shumin2; Li, Chaolun3; Lin, Qiang1,4 | |
2011-09-15 | |
发表期刊 | CONTINENTAL SHELF RESEARCH |
ISSN | 0278-4343 |
卷号 | 31期号:14页码:1447-1456 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | The effect of monsoon, coastal current and temperature on the distribution and seasonal variations of Calanus sinicus abundance were studied. The samples from the northwest continental shelf of South China Sea were collected with 505 mu m planktonic nets from July 2006 to October 2007. The abundance of C sinicus made up 34.28% and 12.34% of all copepods in spring and summer, respectively. The distribution of C. sinicus varied seasonally and regionally. The distribution of C. sinicus ranged between east inshore and offshore waters from the Leizhou Peninsula to Hainan Island, with a mean of 23.00 (+/- 77.78) ind. m(-3) in spring. In summer it had a mean of 13.74 (+/- 45.10) ind. m(-3) occurring only in the east inshore waters from Leizhou Peninsula to Hainan Island. C. sinicus was not abundant during autumn and winter seasons. The surveyed area was divided into three sub-regions based on topographical analysis and water mass, region I (included the east inshore waters of Leizhou Peninsula), region II (included the east inshore waters of Hainan Island) and region III (included the offshore waters from Leizhou Peninsula to Hainan Island). The average abundance of C. sinicus within region I was determined to be 115.63 (+/- 145.93) and 68.12 (+/- 84.00) ind. m(-3) in spring and summer, respectively, values higher than those of regions II and III. Our findings suggested that C. sinicus was transported from the East China Sea to the northwest continental shelf of South China Sea by the Guangdong Coastal Current, which was driven by the northeast monsoon in spring. The presence of a cold eddy, in addition to coastal upwelling driven by the southwest monsoon, provided suitable survival conditions for C. sinicus in summer. This species disappeared in autumn due to high temperatures (> 27 degrees C) and did not begin to enter into the northwest continental shelf of South China Sea from the East China Sea during the period of investigation in winter. The frequency of C sinicus was low in region III during the year as a result of the South China Sea Warm Current and pelagic waters with high temperature during the spring and summer months. Crown Copyright (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.; The effect of monsoon, coastal current and temperature on the distribution and seasonal variations of Calanus sinicus abundance were studied. The samples from the northwest continental shelf of South China Sea were collected with 505 mu m planktonic nets from July 2006 to October 2007. The abundance of C sinicus made up 34.28% and 12.34% of all copepods in spring and summer, respectively. The distribution of C. sinicus varied seasonally and regionally. The distribution of C. sinicus ranged between east inshore and offshore waters from the Leizhou Peninsula to Hainan Island, with a mean of 23.00 (+/- 77.78) ind. m(-3) in spring. In summer it had a mean of 13.74 (+/- 45.10) ind. m(-3) occurring only in the east inshore waters from Leizhou Peninsula to Hainan Island. C. sinicus was not abundant during autumn and winter seasons. The surveyed area was divided into three sub-regions based on topographical analysis and water mass, region I (included the east inshore waters of Leizhou Peninsula), region II (included the east inshore waters of Hainan Island) and region III (included the offshore waters from Leizhou Peninsula to Hainan Island). The average abundance of C. sinicus within region I was determined to be 115.63 (+/- 145.93) and 68.12 (+/- 84.00) ind. m(-3) in spring and summer, respectively, values higher than those of regions II and III. Our findings suggested that C. sinicus was transported from the East China Sea to the northwest continental shelf of South China Sea by the Guangdong Coastal Current, which was driven by the northeast monsoon in spring. The presence of a cold eddy, in addition to coastal upwelling driven by the southwest monsoon, provided suitable survival conditions for C. sinicus in summer. This species disappeared in autumn due to high temperatures (> 27 degrees C) and did not begin to enter into the northwest continental shelf of South China Sea from the East China Sea during the period of investigation in winter. The frequency of C sinicus was low in region III during the year as a result of the South China Sea Warm Current and pelagic waters with high temperature during the spring and summer months. Crown Copyright (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Calanus Sinicus Distribution Monsoon Continental Shelf South China Sea |
学科领域 | Oceanography |
DOI | 10.1016/j.csr.2011.06.010 |
URL | 查看原文 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000295438900006 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/11635 |
专题 | 海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Marine Bioresources Sustainable Utilizat, S China Sea Inst Oceanol, Guangzhou 510301, Guangdong, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Oceanog Trop, S China Sea Inst Oceanol, Guangzhou 510301, Guangdong, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yin, Jianqiang,Huang, Liangmin,Li, Kaizhi,et al. Abundance distribution and seasonal variations of Calanus sinicus (Copepoda: Calanoida) in the northwest continental shelf of South China Sea[J]. CONTINENTAL SHELF RESEARCH,2011,31(14):1447-1456. |
APA | Yin, Jianqiang,Huang, Liangmin,Li, Kaizhi,Lian, Shumin,Li, Chaolun,&Lin, Qiang.(2011).Abundance distribution and seasonal variations of Calanus sinicus (Copepoda: Calanoida) in the northwest continental shelf of South China Sea.CONTINENTAL SHELF RESEARCH,31(14),1447-1456. |
MLA | Yin, Jianqiang,et al."Abundance distribution and seasonal variations of Calanus sinicus (Copepoda: Calanoida) in the northwest continental shelf of South China Sea".CONTINENTAL SHELF RESEARCH 31.14(2011):1447-1456. |
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