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Extreme wettability due to dendritic copper nanostructure via electrodeposition | |
Wang, Peng1; Zhang, Dun1; Qiu, Ri1,2; Zhang, D (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Shandong Prov Key Lab Corros Sci, 7 Naihai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China | |
2011-08-01 | |
发表期刊 | APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE |
ISSN | 0169-4332 |
卷号 | 257期号:20页码:8438-8442 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Dendritic copper film with convertible extreme wettability is prepared on metal surface via electrodeposition. With field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and electrochemical measurement, the morphology, composition and formation mechanism of dendritic copper film were studied. It is found that the film is mainly composed of metallic copper. Also some residual cuprous oxide and chloride exist in the deposit. The single micron-sized dendrite consists of a main stem with side branches, on which the higher-order branches with the dimension of tens of nanometers grow. A hydrophobic modification can induce the conversion of the apparent wettability of film from super-hydrophilicity (with apparent water contact angle of 5 +/- 3 degrees) to super-hydrophobicity (with apparent water contact angle of 154.1 +/- 3 degrees), which is due to the capillary effect. The method proposed in this paper is time-saving and facile to operate, and it offers a promising technique to prepare metallic surface with a high wettability contrast for water. (C) 2011 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.; Dendritic copper film with convertible extreme wettability is prepared on metal surface via electrodeposition. With field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and electrochemical measurement, the morphology, composition and formation mechanism of dendritic copper film were studied. It is found that the film is mainly composed of metallic copper. Also some residual cuprous oxide and chloride exist in the deposit. The single micron-sized dendrite consists of a main stem with side branches, on which the higher-order branches with the dimension of tens of nanometers grow. A hydrophobic modification can induce the conversion of the apparent wettability of film from super-hydrophilicity (with apparent water contact angle of 5 +/- 3 degrees) to super-hydrophobicity (with apparent water contact angle of 154.1 +/- 3 degrees), which is due to the capillary effect. The method proposed in this paper is time-saving and facile to operate, and it offers a promising technique to prepare metallic surface with a high wettability contrast for water. (C) 2011 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Electrodeposition Super-hydrophobicity Super-hydrophilicity Dendritic Copper |
学科领域 | Chemistry ; Materials Science ; Physics |
DOI | 10.1016/j.apsusc.2011.04.126 |
URL | 查看原文 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000291725100024 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/11445 |
专题 | 海洋环境腐蚀与生物污损重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, D (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Shandong Prov Key Lab Corros Sci, 7 Naihai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Shandong Prov Key Lab Corros Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Peng,Zhang, Dun,Qiu, Ri,et al. Extreme wettability due to dendritic copper nanostructure via electrodeposition[J]. APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE,2011,257(20):8438-8442. |
APA | Wang, Peng,Zhang, Dun,Qiu, Ri,&Zhang, D .(2011).Extreme wettability due to dendritic copper nanostructure via electrodeposition.APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE,257(20),8438-8442. |
MLA | Wang, Peng,et al."Extreme wettability due to dendritic copper nanostructure via electrodeposition".APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE 257.20(2011):8438-8442. |
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